🀫 Silent Letters

Some English words have letters that you don't pronounce. These are called silent letters. You spell them, but you don't say them!

Silent K

The letter K is silent before N at the beginning of a word.

Words with Silent K

Silent W

The letter W is silent before R.

Words with Silent W

Silent B

The letter B is often silent after M or before T.

Words with Silent B

Silent GH

Words with Silent GH

πŸ”€ Vowel Teams

A vowel team is two vowels that work together to make one sound. Remember: "When two vowels go walking, the first one does the talking!"

AI / AY β€” Long A sound

Examples

EA / EE β€” Long E sound

Examples

OA / OW β€” Long O sound

Examples

OO β€” Two sounds!

Long OO (/uː/) vs Short OO (/ʊ/)

πŸ’¬ Consonant Blends & Digraphs

A blend is two or three consonants that you can hear individually. A digraph is two letters that make one new sound.

Beginning Blends

BL, BR, CL, CR, FL, FR, GL, GR

Digraphs (New Sounds!)

CH, SH, TH, WH, PH

Ending Blends

-NG, -NK, -ND, -NT, -LK

🎯 Word Stress

In English, one syllable in a word is said louder and longer than the others. This is called word stress. Putting stress on the wrong syllable can make it hard for others to understand you!

Two-Syllable Words

Most two-syllable nouns have stress on the first syllable. Most two-syllable verbs have stress on the second syllable.

Nouns (Stress on 1st)
Verbs (Stress on 2nd)

Same Spelling, Different Stress!

Some words change meaning depending on which syllable is stressed:

Noun vs Verb

⚠️ Tricky Pronunciation Words

These words look simple but are often mispronounced. Practice them!

February
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: FEB-roo-air-ee (Don't skip the first R!)
Library
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: LY-brair-ee (Not "LY-berry")
Comfortable
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: KUMF-ter-bull (3 syllables, not 4)
Wednesday
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: WENZ-day (Silent D and E!)
Colonel
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: KER-nel (Looks nothing like it sounds!)
Often
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: OFF-en or OFF-ten (Both are correct)
Salmon
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: SAM-un (The L is silent!)
Recipe
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: RES-uh-pee (3 syllables!)
Island
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: EYE-lund (Silent S!)
Muscle
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: MUH-sul (Silent C!)
Scissors
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: SIZ-erz (Silent C!)
Archipelago
πŸ”Š Click to hear
Say: AR-kih-PEL-uh-go (CH sounds like K!)

🎀 Listen & Repeat Practice

Click the button to hear each sentence, then repeat it out loud. Focus on the underlined sounds!

1. The three thick thieves thought carefully.

2. She sells sea shells by the sea shore.

3. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

4. I knew the knight would knock on the door with his knuckles.

5. The writer wrote the wrong answer on her wrist.